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Yamaha SY-1

Yamaha SY1 Yamaha SY-1
Model Yamaha SY-1
Type Synthesizer
Synthesis Analog
Manufactured 1974-1979
Quantity  
Our Serial 3382
Polyphony Monophonic
Oscillators 1 VCO
Filters 12dB/octave VC F with HPF and LPF
Memory 12 Presets
Keyboard 37 keys with velocity and aftertouch
Sound 70s synth sound, similar to Yamaha GX1
Good for Dynamic lead sound, TB-303 type sounds
Less good for Basses, strings
Miscellaneous Our SY-1 is equipped with MIDI (Synhouse) - probably the only SY-1 in the world with MIDI. We also have an expression pedal to the SY-1 for the filters etc

 

BACKGROUND

Yamaha SY-1 was the first synthesizer from Yamaha. There was also a tour-version called SY-2.

 

DESCRIPION

SY-1 is a very dynamic synthesizer with velocity sensitivity and aftertouch, for controlling vibrato (LFO), filter (VCF) or amplitude (VCA). Today almost all synths has that, but this was the 70s. These things are mechanical at the SY-1: When the keyboard is pressed down a stick push a potentiometer inside the synthesizer. Easy and brilliant! The optional pedal can be used for controlling VCF or/and VCA.

The filter is 12dB/octave (2 pole). The filter used in the SY-1 were also used in Yamaha's mighty dream machine, the classic GX1, though strangely, not in the CS80. And the sound of the SY-1 reminds much of the sound of GX1, especially when multi tracking a number of voices from the SY-1.

The sounds are preprogrammed in 28 presets with different character. These can easy be modified with different controllers such VCF, Portamento, Sustain and more. The presets are not so exciting, but they can be with some adjustments. One favorite lead sound is Contrabass, octave up, Filter and Envelope selected, all faders down except for a very little bit sustain and similar at the filter section.

Yamaha SY-1
Yamaha SY-1

 

THE REAR :

  • RCA input and output for control from older Yamaha-organs. These can work as external in (but can not use the filters etc) or output
  • One switch for expression mode when connecting the jacks above to some old Yamaha organs
  • One 1/4" output jack
  • One 1/4" jack for expression pedal (Filter and/or volume)
  • Level for filter when using the pedal
  • Level for volume when using the pedal

COSTUM MODIFICATION ON OUR SY-1:

  • MIDI in (Synhouse Midi-jack II)

SY-1 Rear Panel

 

EXPRESSION PEDAL

One of the optional accessories for SY-1 and SY-2 was an expression pedal that could control filter and/or volume

Yamaha SY-1 Pedal

That pedal is discontinued long time ago, but the new Yamaha FC7 does the same for the SY-1 and SY-2, and can be used instead

Yamaha FC7

The SY-1. as well as SY-2, has an Expression Mode, that makes it possible to hook it up with Yamaha´s old organs CSY-1 and CSY-2. Then the organ´s pedal can be used for the SY-1 instead of the external pedal of the SY-1 for control of the filter and/or the volume. The Exp and Non-Exp connectors can also be used for pass thru a signal from another instrument. Unfortunately can not the synthesis of the SY-1, such filters etc, be applied on that signal.

 

MIDI

The SY-1 was manufactured 8 years before MIDI was arrived and therefore, of cause, it has no MIDI. But that can be arranged. We equipped our SY-1 with MIDI - Synhouse Midijack II. It was not easy for the engineer that made the operation, but he finally found a solution and it was worth the money. It's very cool with MIDI on the SY-1 and to control it from the computer. It's probably the only SY-1 in the world with MIDI.

This MIDI solution has a MIDI in jack on the rear and a special on/off knob for MIDI on the front. The MIDI only supports note on/off, because the aftertouch functions etc on the SY-1 are mechanical.

Yamaha SY-1
Yamaha SY-1

 

SPECIFICATIONS

Keyboard 37 keys C - C3
Preset Tone Levelers - Side I Flute
Trombone
Saxophone
Oboe
Bow Violin
Piano
Harpsichord
Contrabass
Tuba
Bass Guitar
Funny
Trumute
Double
Preset Tone Levelers - Side II Clarinet
Basson
French Horn
Bass Clarinet
English Horn
Pizzicato Violin
Guitar
Hawaiian Guitar
Pizzicato Bass
Sousaphone
Wah Guitar
Pulsar
Growlpet
Reed
Side I/II Selector Side I/II
Filter/Controls Preset/Control Selector
Cutoff Frequency
Resonance
Envelope Controls Preset/Control Selector
Attack
Sustain
Vibrato Controls Preset/Control Selector
Speed
Depth
Transposition Levers One Octave Down
Normal
One Octave Up
Two Octaves Up
Touch Controls Vibrato Depth (On/Off)
Wah-Wah (On/Off)
Volume (On/Off)
Sensitivity
Attack Bend Controls Pitch (On/Off)
Tone (On/Off)
Intensity (Tone)
Time (Tone)
Portamento Controls On/Off Selector
Time
Pulse Width Controls Preset/Control Selector
Width
Other Controls Tune
Master Volume
Other Fittings Outputs:
Expression Jack
Non-Expression Jack
Expression/Non-Expression Switch
Phone Jack

Power Switch
Pilot Lamp

Foot Control:
Jack
Volume
VCF

Music Rest
Height-Adjustable Rear Legs
Circuitry Solid State
Power Consumption: 20 Watts
Power Source: AC, 50/60Hz
Dimensions Width: 78cm
Depth: 28 cm
Height: 16,5 cm
Weight 12kg
Finish American Walnut Grain
Optional Accessories Stand
Foot Pedal
Carrying Case

 

 

SY-1 MANUAL
From Yamaha Manual Library (http://www2.yamaha.co.jp/manual/english/index.html)

Yamaha SY-1
Yamaha SY-1

 

SAMPLES
By Lars Ahlzen, SY-1 serial 3388, SoundFont format

 

MP3 DEMO
By Lasse Viklund (www.viklund.com/mp3)

Yamaha SY-1
Yamaha SY-1

 

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